Rates of local recurrence
following breast conserving therapy differ between breast cancer subtypes,
with the highest rates seen in triple-negative cancers and therefore it
has been postulated that wider negative margins may improve local control
within this subtype. We
compared 535 triple-negative cancers with negative margins (no ink on
tumor) of <2mm and >2mm and found no significant difference
in rates of local recurrence at 5 years.
This data, taken with reports that show similar rates of local
recurrence in triple-negative cancers treated with mastectomy (the largest
possible margin) or lumpectomy, suggest that bad biology is unlikely to be
overcome with more extensive surgery.
Bibliographic Reference:
Pilewskie
M et al.: "Effect of margin width on local recurrence in
triple-negative breast cancer patients treated with breast-conserving
therapy", Ann
Surg Oncol. 2014 Apr;21(4):1209-14
Melissa
Pilewskie
Breast Service, Department of Surgery,
Memorial Sloan-Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA